Tuesday, January 12, 2016

Bar Measurements Conversion Table

Measurements
Source: DrinkMixer.com, Bartenders Guide

Unfortunately, there is no single units of measures in use world wide. This measurement conversion table was made to help you determine measurements in different units.

Using definite measures in recipes make them more difficult to create by someone who uses different measures, therefore a good bartender should always use relative measures in their recipes.

If proportional units are used, the drink creator can rest assured that where ever the drink is mixed, it tastes the same, and that should be the ultimate
goal for everyone who creates mixed drinks.

Standard Units
 mlounces (oz)
dash 0.9 1/32
teaspoon 3.7 1/8
tablespoon 11.1 3/8
pony 29.5 1
shot 29.5 1
splash 3.7 1/8
measure (msr) 26.5 0.9
mickey 384 13
jigger 44.5 1 1/2
wine glass 119 4
split 177 6
cup 257 8
miniature (nip) 59.2 2
half pint (US) 257 8
half pint (UK) 284 9.6
tenth 378.88 12.8
pint (US) 472 16
pint (UK)568 19.3
fifth 755.2 25.6
quart 944 32
Imperial quart 1137 38.4
half gallon (US) 1894 64
gallon (US) 3789 128
Wine and champagne
  litres ounces (oz)
split (1/4 btl) 0.177 6
"pint" (1/2 btl) 0.3752 12
"Quart" (1 btl) 0.739 25
magnum (2 btls) 1.478 52
jeroboam (4 btls) 2.956 104
tappit-hen 3.788 128
rehoboam (6 btls) 4.434  
methuselah (8 btls) 5.912  
salmanazar (12 btls) 8.868  
balthazar (16 btls) 11.824  
nebuchadnezzar (20 btls) 14.780  
demijohn (4.9 gallons) 18.66  
Metric Measurements
metric system is based on tens, thus:
  ml cl dl
ml 1 0.1 0.01
cl 10 1 0.1
dl 100 10 1
ml = millilitre, cl = centilitre, dl = deciliter



  Read more: BARTENDER GUIDE: Liquid measurement conversion. http://www.drinksmixer.com/guide/


Dry Measures Typical


Granulated sugar    7.1 oz or 201 g
Honey & Syrup     12 oz or 340 g

Wednesday, December 23, 2015

Syrups

GUILTY , oui, I admit it.  For years I was accustomed to bartending with Rose’s Lime Juice, and the red sticky Grenadine syrup. I  thought that really was the authentic "Grenadine". Probably bad habits I picked up bartending at the Lafayette Restaurant in Williamsburg.  Simple syrup?  I remember my mother and my girlfriend making it, but to use in a bar?  Sugar cubes of course, or just old-fashioned plain sugar crystals.

Now well into my 40’s (wink) and having established my old friend Old Mr. Boston Official Bartender Guide, well, I have matured and seen the light in using freshly made syrups, juices and infusions.

So I present here some recipes for the most frequently called upon syrups –

Simple Syrup – 1 cup or 201 g sugar to 1 cup/257 ml water. Bring to a boil stirring gently, then let cool and refrigerate for up to 2 weeks. 


Grenadine Syrup – 16 oz or 514 ml Pomegranate juice to 7.1 oz/201 g sugar; bring to a boil stirring gently, then let cool and refrigerate for up to 2 weeks.
Raspberry Syrup – 1 cup or 201 g super fine sugar, 1 cup/257 ml water, ½ pint (or 8 oz. or 257 ml ) of fresh raspberries, puree to cook down, but maintain fresh flavor. About 4 minutes. Add puree to syrup and let cool. Place in airtight container in the refrigerator.(Mark Brinker, Barrelhouse Flat Chicago.)

Ginger Syrup – 4.5 oz or 128 g fresh ginger, 7.1 oz/201 g superfine sugar, 8 oz/257 ml water. Add ginger to syrup and let cook low heat for 20-30 minutes. Pulse in a blender, cool and refrigerate for 24  hours before using. Refrigerate. (Debbie Peek of Southern Wine and Spirits.)

Some recipes indicate the addition of 100 proof vodka, 3/8 oz/11.1 ml, as a means of further lengthening the life of the syrup.

Fresh juices, lemon, lime, orange  – I make my own, squeezed and strained so there is no residual pulp in the cocktail I make.

Once you have mastered the art, you’ll begin to notice recipes that call for Demerara syrup, or Castor. These are still sugars and you make them as you do the simple syrup.

Recently I began to stockpile cans of  Sanpellegrino for an emergency source of fruit juices. Aranciato Rossa (blood orange), Limonato (lemon) and Pompelmo (grapefruit).  Works quite well in a pinch.

With time and experience you may begin to make your own cocktail onions in French vermouth, cherries in brandy, ...

"Gomme syrup”?  The possibilities are endless.

Resources? Imbibemagazine.com; diy-cocktail.com a la’ Marcia Simmons!


Master the Art!

The Royal Gingersnap
1 ½ parts Crown Royal
2 dashes (1/16 oz or 1.8 ml) Ginger syrup
1/8 oz / 3.7 ml Orange Marmalade
1 Maraschino Cherry
1 Orange slice
Muddle fruits an syrup. Add Crown Royal and ice. Shake well and strain over glass with rocks
Garnish with a flamed orange peel.

Music – Los Zafiros
Appetizer –  Parmesan slices and warm bread


Conversion to gram  ml was updated on 12.1.2016

Wednesday, November 11, 2015

The Lost Meaning of Armistice Day




1818 War Memorial - Neue Wache, Berlin

“Mother with her Dead Son”

Photo by Barbara Weibel

Until 1954, the day devoted to the memory of those who fought in the Great War (now known as World War 1) was referred to as Armistice Day; alternatively in some countries, Remembrance Day. The Day denoting  the surrender of Germany and Central allies to the Allied Powers of France, Great Britain and the British Empire, the United States, Russia, Greece and other allies.
Armistice Day is celebrated on the 11th of November at 1100 hours, as that was the time that the Central Powers surrendered their arms and armies to the Allies in a railroad carriage in Compièane. The same railroad car where the French had been forced to accept terms by the German army following the fall of France in WWII.   By no coincidence did the surrender to Germany take place in the same railroad car.
The earlier “tit for tats” would foretell the retributions that Germany would be required to repay to the Allied Nations in the form of payments to the governments who fought the Axis. This, along with the basic dissolution of the German Army, would ultimately become the fodder for the resentment that grew into the basis for the growth of the populist Socialist Party of Germany and the rise of the Third Reich.
The Great War differed from World War II in that the events leading up to war were caused by nationalism within the Ottoman Empire.  For a more thorough and comprehensive review, the reader’s attention is directed to “The Sleepwalkers, How Europe Went to War in 1914” by Christopher Clark.  Regrettably, you will find a much recurrent theme to today’s events in the Middle East, Europe and the United States.
Of interest to contemporary society and the world’s governments, there is a similarity between events in the Middle East and the affairs in Serbia, Hungary, Albania, Croatia, the Ukraine, leading up to the Great War.  There is a lesson to be learned from the war from 1914 to 1918 and the political, religious, and ethnic wars, revolutions, terrorism taking place in countries we read of daily .. Iraq, Afghanistan, Libya, Egypt, Yemen and of course Syria.  It would seem that our remembrance of Armistice Day has done little to enhance our understanding of the potential events the contemporary world is watching – oblivious to the potential world conflict that might erupt. 
God bless the memory all the nations’ soldiers of The Great War, World War II and all wars. And the tears of their mothers. 

Victory Cocktail
French  Vermouth 1 oz./ 3 cl.
Italian Vermouth 1 oz./3 cl.
Lemon juice .25 oz./ .75 cl.
Orange juice .25 oz./ .75 cl.
Grenadine syrup – couple dashes
 

Music – ‘Requiem for Fallen Soldiers’ – Eduard Tubin
                Selection provided by Raymond Jones, Evening Host, WHRO-FM
Appetizer – Cold beans with baguette

f.n. 1  The Allied Powers were: France, British Empire, Russia, Serbia, Montenegro, Japan, Belgium, Italy, Portugal, Romania, Hejoz, United States of America, Greece and Siam.
The Central Powers were: Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria.




Replica Victory Medal
f.n. 2  Christos Buluheris, Private, 322nd Division, “Wildcats”.  Christos's war record denotes participation in the battles Somme Dieu,  La Foram, Meuse-Argonne Offensive, St. Die  along with being wounded in action – being gassed on the 10th of November 1918, St. Die at Elam just east of Verdun. He received the Victory Medal ,  Meuse Argonne Offensive Clasp. Christos’s son Constantine holds his father’s war records from the Great War.

Christos Buluheris
Pvt. 322nd Infantry Division
Photo likely taken in France, post war